Running AI agents at scale gets expensive fast. Here’s how I optimized my OpenClaw setup to use Kimi efficiently without burning through tokens or hitting rate limits.
The Strategy: Model Tiering
Not every task needs the same model. I split workloads across two tiers:
| Task Type | Model | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Main conversations | kimi-coding/k2p5 | Paid (better quality) |
| Heartbeats, subagents | nvidia/moonshotai/kimi-k2.5 | Free |
This gives me quality where it matters and savings everywhere else.
Configuration
Primary Model (Main Chats)
openclaw config set agents.defaults.model.primary "kimi-coding/k2p5"
Fallback for Rate Limits
When kimi-coding hits limits, automatically switch to NVIDIA’s free tier:
openclaw config set agents.defaults.model.fallbacks '["nvidia/moonshotai/kimi-k2.5"]'
Subagents (Background Tasks)
openclaw config set agents.defaults.subagents.model.primary "nvidia/moonshotai/kimi-k2.5"
Heartbeat Model
openclaw config set agents.list[0].heartbeat.model "nvidia/moonshotai/kimi-k2.5"
Smart Heartbeat Scheduling
The default heartbeat runs every 30 minutes whether you need it or not. I switched to a conditional heartbeat:
HEARTBEAT RECEIVED
↓
User active in last 30 min?
↓ YES → Reply HEARTBEAT_OK (save tokens)
↓ NO → Do the work
This cuts token usage by ~66%.
| Mode | Tokens/Heartbeat | Monthly |
|---|---|---|
| Always Active | ~15K | ~$67 |
| Smart (Conditional) | ~5K | ~$22 |
Batching Checks
Instead of 5 separate cron jobs checking email, calendar, weather, tasks, and notifications — batch them into one HEARTBEAT.md checklist. One agent turn replaces five.
My HEARTBEAT.md:
# Heartbeat Checklist
- Check inbox for urgent emails
- Review calendar (next 2 hours)
- Check Matsu task board
- If idle > 8 hours → brief check-in
Rate Limit Protection
Additional safeguards:
- Reduce
maxConcurrent— Keep it at 2 to avoid hitting provider limits - Use provider-specific aliases — Different providers = different rate limits
- Session isolation — Heavy analysis runs isolated so rate limits don’t block main chat
The Numbers
With this setup:
- Daily token burn: ~150K (vs 450K unoptimized)
- Monthly cost: ~$22 (Venice rates)
- Uptime: Near 100% with fallbacks
- Quality: Uncompromised for important work
Final Config
{
"agents": {
"defaults": {
"model": {
"primary": "kimi-coding/k2p5",
"fallbacks": ["nvidia/moonshotai/kimi-k2.5"]
},
"subagents": {
"model": {
"primary": "nvidia/moonshotai/kimi-k2.5"
}
},
"maxConcurrent": 2
}
}
}
The key insight: pay for quality where you touch it, automate with free where you don’t.